156 Eighth Meeting of the British Association. BRITISH ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF SCIENCE, EIGHTH MEETING, HELD AT NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE. Section of Zoology and Botany. President. — Sir W. Jardine, Bart. Vice-Presidents. — R.K. Greville, LL.D., Rev. L. Jenyns, Rev. F. W. Hope. Secretaries. — Messrs. John Edward Gray, R. Owen, John Richardson, M.D. Assistant Secretary. — Prof. T. Rymer Jones. Committee. — Messrs. Joshua Alder, John A damson, C. C. Babington, J. E. Bowman, — Bowman, W. Backhouse, Thomas Bell, Thomas Coulter, M.D., Messrs. J. H. Fryer, George T. Fox, Albany Hancock, W. C. Hewitson, Hon. T. H. Liddell, Mr. Edwin Lankester, Prof. Morren, of Liege, Patrick Neill, LL.D., Mr. George Ord (Philadelphia), R. Parnell, M.D., Mr. W. Robertson, Capt. James Ross, R.N., Messrs. P. J. Selby, W. Thompson, G. Wailes, T. Teale, W. C. Trevelyan, W. Yarrell, Richard Taylor, Rev. W. Hincks, Capt. J. Cook, R.N., Messrs. J. Allis, Arthur Strickland, H. Watson, G. B. Sowerby, Prof. Ehrenberg, Joseph Woods, Prof. Graham, M.D. The following communications were laid before the Section ; some of which, or authentic abstracts, will be given in our present and succeeding Numbers. Aug. 20. — On the Botany of the Channel Islands ; by C. C. Ba-bington, Esq. — On the Formation of Angular Lines on the Shells of certain Mollusca; by J. E. Gray, Esq, Aug. 21.— On the Wild Cattle of Chillingham Park; by J. Hind-marsh, Esq., of Alnwick. — On the Production of Vanilla in Europe; by Prof. Morren, of Liege. — On some new and rare Species of Bri-tish Fish ; by Dr. Parnell. — On the Falco Islandicus of authors ; by Mr. J. Hancock. — On the Cants jubatus ; by Col. Sykes. — On some Vegetable Monstrosities ; by the Rev. W. Hincks. Aug. 22. — On the Gemmiferous Bodies and Vermiform Filaments of Actinia? ; by Mr. T. P. Teale. — Account of an Inosculation in two Trees ; by Mr. Wallace. — On a new Species of Ascaris ; by Dr. Bel-lingham. — On the Genera Pinus and Abies ; by Captain J. E. Cook, R.N. — On the modern Classification of Insects ; by the Rev. F. W. Hope. — On the Ardea alba ; by A. Strickland, Esq. Aug. 23. — A verbal report on Infusoria was made by Prof. Ehren-berg*. — Verbal communications were also made by Dr. Parnell on Clupea alba (White Bait) from the Frith of Forth ; by the Rev. Mr. Jenyns on some species of Sorex ; and by Mr. Gray on the Boring of Pholades. — Report on the present state of our knowledge of the Salmonida of Scotland ; by Sir W. Jardine. — On the Toes of the African Ostrich, and the number of Phalanges in the Toes of other * The substance of this report has been communicated to us by M. Ehren berg, and will be found at p. 121. of our present Number. — Ed.
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