| Fleas of eastern United States Irving Fox (1940) | |
| Monstrosities in Siphonaptera F G A M Smit (1949) Tijdschrift Voor Entomologie 90: 35-42 | |
| An Annotated Checklist Of The Fleas Of South dakota (Siphonaptera) E R Easton (1982) Entomological News 93: 155-158 |