Gasterosteus aculeatus aculeatus Linnaeus, 1758
| A check list of the fresh water fishes of Canada. Barton Warren Everman and Edmund Lee Goldborough (1907) Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 20: 89-119 | |
| Report on the fishes collected by Mr. Owen Bryant on a trip to Labrador in the summer of 1908 William Converse Kendall (1910) Proceedings of The United States National Museum 38: 503-510 |